Advantage Vs Supplement
Medicare Advantage
Comparing Plans
Feature |
Medicare Advantage (Part C) |
Medicare Supplement (Medigap) |
How It Works |
Becomes Primary – a private insurance plan | Is Secondary – works with Original Medicare to cover “gaps” |
Coverage |
Includes Part A and B benefits, usually Part D (drugs), often extras (dental, vision, hearing) | Covers some or all out-of-pocket costs (like copays, coinsurance, deductibles) |
Doctor/Provider Access |
Must use plan’s network (HMO or PPO) | See any doctor or hospital that accepts Medicare nationwide |
Prescription Drugs |
Usually included | Not included (must buy a separate Part D plan) |
Costs |
Typically lower monthly premiums, but pay copays/coinsurance; out-of-pocket max limit | Higher monthly premiums; very low to no out-of-pocket costs for services |
Best For |
People who want low upfront costs and are okay with “pay as you go” | People who want predictable healthcare costs and nationwide freedom |
Enrollment |
Can join or change during Annual Enrollment Period (Oct 15 – Dec 7) | Best to buy during your Medigap Open Enrollment Period (first 6 months after enrolling in Part B); later enrollment may require underwriting |